Identifying the U.S. Regions with the Least Access to Technology: Causes, Solutions, and Next Steps

Introduction

Despite widespread improvements in internet coverage across the United States, significant disparities remain in technology access. Understanding which U.S. region has the least amount of access to technology is essential for policymakers, businesses, and community leaders aiming to close the digital divide. This article examines the latest data, reveals geographic and social patterns, and outlines practical steps for individuals and organizations seeking to improve technology access in their communities.

The Digital Divide: A Persistent Challenge

The digital divide refers to the gap between those who have ready access to technology-especially the internet-and those who do not. According to recent studies, while 93.1% of Americans were using the internet at the start of 2025, access is not distributed evenly across regions or demographic groups [4] . Rural areas remain significantly behind urban centers when it comes to both internet speed and device usage [2] .

Which U.S. Regions Have the Least Access to Technology?

The Western and rural states consistently rank among those with the lowest access to affordable, high-speed broadband. Alaska stands out as the most underserved state, with only 1.7% of residents able to access broadband plans costing $60 or less per month [1] . Other states with significant access challenges include Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, and Vermont , where slow download speeds and limited infrastructure further exacerbate the problem [3] .

In contrast, urban states in the Northeast-such as New Jersey, Maryland, and Connecticut-now lead in both affordability and broadband quality [1] .

Key Factors Driving Disparities

Several factors contribute to technology access inequities:

Geography : Remote and mountainous areas face higher costs for infrastructure deployment, resulting in slower speeds and fewer service options [3] .
Socioeconomic Status : Lower average income and education levels correlate with reduced device usage and digital literacy [2] .
Population Density : Sparse populations make it less economically viable for providers to expand high-speed networks, leading to persistent rural gaps [1] .
Demographic Trends : Areas with older populations experience lower device ownership and digital participation, often due to a lack of skills or interest [5] .

Case Study: Alaska and Rural Mountain States

Alaska’s unique geography and low population density make broadband expansion both technically challenging and economically burdensome. With only 1.7% of residents able to obtain affordable broadband, Alaska typifies the struggles of rural America [1] . Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming also face similar challenges, with slow speeds and high costs limiting technology adoption [3] .

Residents in these areas may also lack access to digital devices, a problem especially acute among seniors and low-income households [5] .

Why Technology Access Matters

Limited access to technology impacts economic growth, education, healthcare, and civic participation. Counties with high digital divides experience job losses and lower microbusiness activity, while those with better access see increased employment and more occupations requiring advanced digital skills [5] .

Actionable Steps for Improving Access

If you live in or serve a region with limited technology access, consider these practical strategies:

Search for Local Broadband Initiatives : Many states and counties have active programs to subsidize broadband expansion. For the latest projects, search your state’s official website for “broadband expansion” or “digital inclusion” initiatives.
Contact Your Local Library or Community Center : Libraries often offer free internet access, device lending programs, and digital literacy workshops. Visit your nearest branch or city/county website for details.
Engage with Federal Programs : The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) runs initiatives like Lifeline and the Affordable Connectivity Program. For eligibility and application instructions, visit the FCC’s official website and search for “Lifeline” or “Affordable Connectivity Program.” You can also call the FCC’s consumer hotline for guidance.
Partner with Nonprofits and Private Sector : Organizations such as EveryoneOn and local chambers of commerce may provide discounted devices, training, or Wi-Fi access. Search for “digital inclusion nonprofit” alongside your city or county name.
Explore Mobile Broadband Options : In areas without wired broadband, mobile networks may offer a viable alternative. Visit major carriers’ websites for coverage maps and plans, or ask your local service provider for recommendations.

Challenges and Solutions

Deploying technology in underserved regions faces hurdles such as high costs, lack of infrastructure, and limited digital literacy. Solutions may include:

Pooling resources through regional partnerships
Advocating for public/private grants and subsidies
Launching digital literacy campaigns targeting seniors and low-income populations
Encouraging device recycling and refurbishment programs to distribute affordable computers and tablets

Individuals and organizations can also support digital equity by promoting technology education and volunteering at local access centers.

Alternative Approaches

Where standard broadband is unavailable, communities can:

Leverage satellite internet options, though speeds and costs vary widely
Form co-ops to negotiate bulk service rates
Utilize public Wi-Fi hotspots and mesh networks to extend coverage

When considering alternatives, research service reliability, speed, and cost, and consult local government or consumer advocacy groups for up-to-date recommendations.

Key Takeaways

The U.S. regions with the least access to technology are predominantly rural, remote, and lower-income areas, notably in Alaska, Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming. Addressing these gaps requires coordinated efforts across government, industry, and local communities. By leveraging existing resources, advocating for new investments, and empowering residents through education, the digital divide can be narrowed for all Americans.